Sekureva kweReuters musi wa21 Ndira, vakuru vemunharaunda vakati moto wakabvira pachiteshi cheUstiluga, chiteshi chekutengeserana cheRussia chiri paGungwa reBaltic, mangwanani-ngwanani ezuva rimwe chete. Mishumo inoti moto uyu wakakonzerwa nekuputika kaviri.
Kuputika kukuru muchiteshi chengarava cheRussia
Moto uyu wakabvira pachiteshi chemagetsi cheNovatek, kambani huru inogadzira gasi rechisikigo muRussia, muchiteshi chengarava cheUstyluga. Chivako cheNovatek chiri pachiteshi ichi ndicho chinoita kuti pave nekupatsanurwa kweLNG, uye chinoshandisa chiteshi ichi kutumira zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi zvakagadzirwa kumisika yepasi rose.
Dare reLeningrad Regional Administration rakataura paTelegram kuti zvivakwa zvakakosha munzvimbo dzakapoteredza zvakagadzirira uye mauto ekuchengetedza nemapurisa akarayirwa kuparadza chero madrone akaonekwa.
Akati pari zvino Novatek iri kuita basa rekudzora moto nekudzima moto. "Paive nevanhu 148 mukati menzvimbo iyi panguva yekuputika kwebhomba, asi hapana vakafa uye mamiriro ezvinhu ari kutongwa zvakanaka," akadaro mukuru wedunhu.
Vanodzima moto vari kuedza kudzima moto pachiteshi cheUstiluga
Masangano enhau ekuRussia akashuma kuti matangi maviri ekuchengetera zvinhu eNovatek nenzvimbo yekupomba pombi pachiteshi chendege zvakakuvara nekuputika uku, asi moto wacho wakadzorwa.
Vagari vemunharaunda vakati vakanzwa drone ichibhururuka pedyo moto usati watanga, zvichiteverwa nekuputika kwakati wandei.
Novatek akataura neMuvhuro kuti kuputika kwakaitika pachiteshi chengarava cheUstiluga muBaltic Sea kwakakonzerwa ne "zvinhu zvekunze."
Vachipindura kuputika kwataurwa pamusoro apa, veUkraine National Security Service vakati mangwanani-ngwanani emusi wa21, dhipatimendi rekuchengetedza nyika reUkraine rakatanga chirongwa chakakosha pachiteshi chengarava cheUstyluga muLeningrad, Russia, vachishandisa madrone kurwisa nzvimbo iyi, izvo zvakakonzera moto zvikaita kuti vashandi vabviswe.
Bazi reNational Security Service reUkraine rakati chirongwa ichi chaive chekukanganisa mashandiro emafuta euto reRussia.
Zvinonzwisisika kuti chiteshi chengarava cheUstiluga ndicho chiteshi chikuru chengarava cheRussia chiri paGungwa reBaltic, chiri makiromita angangoita 170 kubva kuSt. Petersburg uye makiromita makumi matatu nemashanu kubva kumuganhu weEstonia. Chiteshi ichi chine nzvimbo gumi nembiri dzekutumira mafuta kunze kwenyika, fetereza, gasi rechisikigo rakanyungudutswa nezvinhu zvakaita sematanda nezviyo.
Mabhareni emafuta mamiriyoni mapfumbamwe ari munjodzi
Pamusoro pezvo, musika wemafuta asina kucheneswa pasi rose uri kutarisanawo nedambudziko guru rekufambisa. Mushure mekurwiswa kwakasimba kwendege dzeBritain neAmerica pamisasa yekurwisa zvombo zvehondo zveHouthi, maHouthi akati vaizotsiva ngarava dzekutengeserana dzeBritain neAmerica.
Varidzi vezvikepe, vatengesi, nevatengesi vakati wandei vaitaura kuti maroja ematangi aitakura mafuta asina kucheneswa nemafuta airatidza kuti ngarava dzakawanda dzaive dzichidzivisa mvura ine njodzi.
Sekureva kweING, ngarava dzinenge 80 muzana dzemakontena dziri munzira yeRed Sea-Suez Canal dzakamanikidzwa kutsauka mushure mepakati paZvita 2023, dzichisvika 90 muzana pakutanga kwaNdira gore rino.
Mabhareri anoda kusvika mamiriyoni mapfumbamwe emafuta anobva kuSaudi Arabia neIraq anogona kunonoka nekuda kwekuchimbidzika kwekuchinjwa kwematangi emvura ari pedyo neHorn of Good Hope, zvichienderana nehuwandu hweindasitiri.
Panyaya idzodzo, ngarava mbiri dzinenge dzakatakura mafuta eSaudi anokwana mamiriyoni matatu pamwe chete nezvinhu zvakanatswa zvinogona kunonoka mushure mekutakurwa muPersian Gulf mwedzi uno. Dzimwe ngarava shanu dzine mafuta eIraq anosvika mamiriyoni matanhatu dziri kutorwawo kubva muGungwa Dzvuku.
Ngarava idzi, dzaive dzakatakura mafuta asina kucheneswa nezvinhu zvakacheneswa kubva kuchiteshi cheSaudi cheRas Tanura neJubail nechiteshi cheBasra cheIraq mwedzi uno, dzakurumidza kudzokera shure kubva kuBab el-Mandel Strait pamusuwo wekumaodzanyemba weGungwa Dzvuku, uye zhinji dzadzo dzakadzokera shure musi wa12 Ndira kana kuti mushure maizvozvo, sekureva kwedata rekutevera ngarava.
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti dunhu reMiddle East ndiro rinoita chikamu chimwe muzvitatu chemafuta ose asina kuchekwa pasi rose. Mafuta asina kuchekwa eMiddle East ave kukosha zvakanyanya kuEurope mushure mekunge amisa zvakanyanya kutengeswa kwesimba reRussia.
Sekureva kweCCTV Finance, data rinoratidza kuti mafuta asina kucheneswa anotumirwa kuEurope kuMiddle East ari kuramba achidzikira. Kutengeswa kwemafuta kunze kwenyika muna Zvita 2023 kwaive panosvika 570,000 b/d, kuda kusvika nehafu kubva pa1.07 miriyoni b/d muna Gumiguru 2023, izvo zvichakanganisa simba remagetsi muEurope.
Vari mumusika uyu vanoti kwatova nemidziyo yakawanda yemafuta asina kuchena ekuIraq ari kutengwa kubva kuPersian Gulf kuenda kuEurope, ichipfuura neCape of Good Hope muAfrica.
Panyaya yemitengo yekutakura zvinhu, mhando dzakasiyana dzematangi dzave kukwira mumavhiki apfuura.
Mitengo yematangi eAfra, ayo anogona kutakura madhiramu 700,000 emafuta asina kubikwa, yakapetwa kaviri kubva pakati paZvita 2023 kusvika pamadhora angangoita 80,000 pazuva; Mitengo yematangi emhando yeSuez, rudzi rukuru rwengarava dzinogona kutakura madhiramu 1m emafuta asina kubikwa kuburikidza neSuez Canal, yakakwira neanenge 50 muzana kusvika pamadhora angangoita 70,000 pazuva.
"Zvaiita senyaya yemavhiki zvino zvinogona kunge nyaya yemwedzi chete." Alexander Saverys, CEO weEuronav NV.
Pamwe chete, kambani yekutakura zvinhu pasi rose yeMaersk yakanyevera mutsamba kuvatengi kuti network dzekutakura zvinhu pasi rose dzinogona kuparara nekuda kwenjodzi dziri kuwedzera muGungwa Dzvuku.
Kwakabva: Ruzivo rweKutumira, kutumira kwekunze kwenyika
Nguva yekutumira: Ndira-24-2024