Kutumira Zvinhu kuRussia! Kubva muna Kukadzi, mabhanga mazhinji akasimbisa kuongororwa kwebhizinesi rine chekuita neRussia!
Mutungamiri weUS, Joe Biden, akasaina gwaro repamutemo pakupera kwaZvita 2023 rekuisa "zvirango zvechipiri" kumasangano emari pasi rese anotsigira mashandiro emauto eRussia muUkraine. Mutungamiri weUS, Joe Biden, akatiwo United States yakaronga kuburitsa pachena "zvirango" zvakakosha kuMoscow neChishanu, kunyangwe zvikamu zvakanangana nazvo zvisati zvataurwa. Danho iri rinoratidza kuwedzera kukuru muhondo yemari yeUS neRussia. Mushure mezvo, European Union yakazivisawo kuti yasvika pachibvumirano uye yakaronga kuunza chikamu chechigumi nenhatu chezvirango kuRussia.
Sezvo zvirango zvichienderera mberi, mabhanga epasi rose atanga kuongorora kutengeserana kwavo neRussia, kunyanya kutengeserana kwenyika dzakasiyana-siyana.
Mabhangi muTurkey, United Arab Emirates nedzimwe nyika amira kugamuchira mari yeRussia
Mabhangi ekuTurkey akarega kugamuchira mari kubva kuRussia mwedzi miviri yapfuura, zvikaita kuti zvinhu zvinopinzwa muRussia zvimire muzvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana, zvinosanganisira zvigadzirwa zvemakemikari, zvikamu zvemotokari, mbatya neshangu. Kunyangwe Russia yakanga yakaronga kugadzirisa dambudziko iri musi wa25 Ndira, mamiriro acho ezvinhu akaramba achiipa, makambani ekuRussia achitarisana nekuvharwa kwemaakaundi avo mumabhanga ekuTurkey muna Kukadzi uye vanhu vachitarisana nematambudziko muhafu yechipiri yemwedzi. Denizbank, rimwe remabhanga makuru muTurkey, riri kuita ongororo huru pavatengi vari kubuda muRussia, vachikumbira marezenisi ekugara uye humbowo hwekugara muTurkey, kana kuti account yacho ichavharwa.
Panguva imwe chete, mabhanga ari muUAE akarambidzawo kutengeserana neRussia uye akatanga kuvhara maakaundi evanhu neemakambani. Kunyangwe mabhizinesi ekuRussia ane mahofisi muUAE akavhara maakaundi emakambani avo. Zvinonzi: "Tinotenga zvinhu muChina. Kodhi yechigadzirwa inotenderwa (pane runyorwa rwakarambidzwa rwezvinhu zvinopinzwa muRussia kubva kuEU kana kuUS), asi chigadzirwa chacho ndecheChinese - pasina tekinoroji yeEurope, ndicho chigadzirwa chiri nyore. Bhangi rakavhara account iyi nechikonzero chekuti zvinhu zvacho zvaitongwa. Vakakurudzira kushanda zvakananga neChina kwete kubatanidza UAE."
Mabhangi mazhinji emuno awedzera macheki avo ekutumira mari kubva kumabhanga
Kubva muna Kukadzi gore rino, mabhanga ekutengeserana emuno eChina akasimbisawo kuongororwa kwemari inotumirwa neRussia, zvichikonzera mabhizinesi mazhinji ekutengeserana kunze kwenyika asingasvike zvinodiwa zvekuongorora bhangi rinogamuchira kana bhangi repakati uye asingakwanise kuunganidza mari zvakajairika. Mabhangi anobatanidzwa anosanganisira mabhanga makuru ehurumende, mabhanga emasheya akabatana, mabhanga madiki nepakati, nezvimwewo.
Sekureva kwemushumo uri mupepanhau rebhizinesi rekuRussia rinonzi Vedomosti musi wa7 Kukadzi, Zhejiang Chouzhou Commercial Bank, bhangi guru rekuChina rinoshandiswa nevanopinza zvinhu kuRussia, rakamira kuita bhizimisi muRussia kubvira muna Kukadzi.
Musi wa21 Kukadzi, vezvenhau vemuno vakatora mashoko epepanhau reRussia rinonzi Izvestia vachiti mabhanga matatu makuru eChina, anotarisira zvikwereti zveRussia, akanga arega kugamuchira mari kubva kumasangano emari eRussia. Zvisinei, Bank of China, rimwe remabhanga makuru eChina, rakaramba izvozvo pazuva rimwe chete, richiti richiri kugamuchira mari kubva kumakambani eRussia murubles neyuan. "MuBeijing, tichiri kukwanisa kugamuchira mari murubles," akadaro mumwe mushandi webhangi.
Asi munguva pfupi yapfuura, vamwe vanhu vanotengeserana kunze kwenyika vanotaura kuti kuti vabudirire kuunganidza mari, vanofanira kubata nemabhangi akawanda. Kubva kuChina Construction Bank, Bank of China, Industrial and Commercial Bank kusvika kuChina Merchants Bank, Bank of Shanghai, Bank of Ningbo, Tai Long Bank, CITIC Bank, Bank of Communications, Guangfa Bank, Ping An Bank neShanghai Pudong Development Bank, vanga vachitaurirana nemabhangi ese makuru. Zvinoshungurudza kuti mamwe maakaundi anovhurwa zuva rimwe chete ozoziviswa zuva rinotevera kuti haakwanise kubhadharwa.
Dambudziko rekuunganidza zvinhu, rinonyanya kuenderana nemhando yechigadzirwa. Zvinonzwisisika kuti kune runyorwa rwezvirambidzo mukati mebhangi, chero bedzi zvigadzirwa zvirimo zvisina kunyorwa pane runyorwa, uye paine zvinyorwa zvekutengeserana zvekare, kazhinji, unogona kugamuchira mari yekutumira kubva kuRussia.
Zvisinei, mamiriro acho ezvinhu akaoma kune vatengesi vekune dzimwe nyika vari kutsvaga account itsva yebhangi kuti vagamuchire mari kubva kudivi reRussia, pamusoro pemabhanga avanoshanda nawo parizvino. Mabhangi matsva anowanzo shaya nhoroondo yekutengeserana nemakambani aya ekutengeserana kunze kwenyika, izvo zvinoita kuti zviome kuvhura maakaundi matsva uye kuunganidza mari zvinobudirira.
Chiyeuchidzo chakakosha: Vatengesi vekune dzimwe nyika vanofanirwa kungwarira zvakanyanya kusarudza mabhangi nezvigadzirwa zvakakodzera kuti vave nechokwadi chekuti kutengeserana kuri kufamba zvakanaka. Panguva imwe chete, muchimiro ichi, vatengesi vekune dzimwe nyika vane vatengi vekuRussia vanofanirwa kungwarira zvakanyanya nezvekuchengetedzwa kwemari yekune dzimwe nyika, uye kunyatsoteerera shanduko dziri kuitika mune zvematongerwo enyika nehupfumi hwenyika kuti vagadzirise njodzi nematambudziko anogona kuitika.
Kutengeserana kweChina neRussia kuri kuramba kuchikwira, neRMB muripo uchitora chikamu chinopfuura chimwe muzvitatu chemari yese.
Nekuwedzera kwezvirango zvepasi rose zvinopikiswa Russia, vanopinza zvinhu muRussia nemakambani ekutengeserana kunze kwenyika vari kutarisana nematambudziko asina kumboitika. Maxim Blount, mutori wenhau weRussia akazvimirira, akati kunyange hazvo zvirango izvi zvisingazomisi zvachose kutengeserana pakati peRussia neChina, zvichawedzera matambudziko ezvitima nezviteshi zvengarava, zvichiwedzera kumanikidzwa kwecheni yezvekutakura zvinhu. Akanyevera kuti izvi zvinogona kusiya vatengi veRussia vari panjodzi yekushaikwa kwemari kana kukwira kwemitengo.
RMB ndiyo inobhadhara mari inopfuura chikamu chimwe muzvitatu chekutengeserana kwekunze muRussia, uye nharembozha dzerudzi rweChina dzinobhadhara mari inosvika 80% yezvinhu zvinotengeswa kuRussia.
Munguva pfupi yapfuura, Nabiullina, gavhuna weCentral Bank of Russia, akaburitsa pachena kuti RMB yakabhadhara mari inopfuura chikamu chimwe muzvitatu chemari yeRussia yekutengeserana nedzimwe nyika mumakore maviri apfuura, zvichiratidza shanduko yakanaka mukugadziriswa kwemari mukutengeserana kweSino-Russia. Nhamba dzichangoburwa dzinoratidza kuti chikamu chemari inotengeswa kunze kwenyika neinotengeswa kunze kwenyika muyuan chakakwira kusvika pa34.5% ne36.4%, zvichiteerana, kubva pa0.4% ne4.3% makore maviri apfuura. Nabiullina akasimbisa kuti Russia iri kushanda nesimba kuti pave nekugadziriswa kwemari yayo ichipindura zvirango zvekumadokero, nepo nyika zhinji pasi rose dziri kutanga kutarisa pakuvimba kwadzo nedhora.
Panguva imwe chete, kudiwa kwemafoni emhando yeChinese mumusika weRussia kuri kuramba kuchikura. Sekureva kwemishumo yenhau dzeRussia, mafoni emhando yeChinese aive ne79% yemafoni emhando yeChinese akatengwa muRussia muna 2023, kuwedzera kwe4 muzana kubva pagore rapfuura, uye kuwedzera kukuru kwe29 muzana kubva mugore ra2021. Pakati pavo, Xiaomi yakava mhando yemafoni emhando yeChinese akatengwa zvakanyanya muRussia, ichitora inenge 30% yezvose zvakatengwa kunze kwenyika. Pamusoro pezvo, TECNO neInfinix, dziri dzeChinese brand Transsion, dziriwo pakati pemhando shanu dzepamusoro dzakatengwa kunze kwenyika. Kusiyana neizvi, kuwanikwa kwemafoni emhando yeSouth Korea Samsung neAmerican Apple kwaderera mumusika weRussia.
Kunobva: Shipping Network
Nguva yekutumira: Kukadzi-27-2024